Understanding how to become a games tester involves immersing yourself in diverse gaming genres and developing basic technical skills, such as programming and knowledge of game engines. Build a portfolio of your bug reports and testing experiences, then apply for entry-level positions or internships to kickstart your career in the industry.

What Are the Main Types of Games Testers?

Games testers, also known as quality assurance (QA) testers, ensure that video games function correctly, are free from bugs, and provide a good player experience. Depending on the kind of tasks performed, there are a variety of different types of game testers.

1. Functional Tester: As the name implies, functional testers check that all features and mechanics of a game work as intended. This involves testing the controls, user interface (UI), game modes, and overall functionality to ensure that the game performs correctly.
2. Compliance Tester: A compliance tester ensures that the game adheres to the requirements and standards set by console manufacturers such as Sony, Microsoft, or Nintendo. This includes compliance with user interface design, hardware requirements, and certification standards.
3. Localisation Tester: This tester checks that the game is accurately localised for the target audience’s region, language, and culture. They look for errors in text translations, dialogue, and cultural references that might confuse or offend players.
4. Regression Tester: Regression testers retest parts of the game that have been changed or fixed to ensure that new updates or bug fixes haven’t introduced additional problems. They focus on verifying that previous bugs have been resolved and that the game functions as it did before the changes.
5. Compatibility Tester: Compatibility testers ensure that the game can be played across various hardware configurations, operating systems, and devices. This means testing the game on different consoles, PCs, and mobile devices.
6. Load Tester: Load testers simulate high-player activity to assess how the game behaves under stress. This is particularly important for online multiplayer games, where testing server stability and performance under load is crucial.
7. Playtesters: These testers focus on gameplay rather than graphics, sound, or usability. They evaluate whether they enjoy the game, if it remains balanced and engaging, and whether the goals, challenges, and rewards feel appropriate. While they still report bugs, they have more freedom to engage with the gameplay, as their focus is on feedback rather than pinpointing specific issues.
8. Exploratory Tester: An exploratory tester plays the game with a general open mindset, keeping an eye out for bugs and attempting to find creative ways to break the game. Rather than following specific scripts, they explore the gameplay freely.
9. VR Tester: A virtual reality (VR) tester assesses VR games and experiences within a VR environment. They check if the motion controls work properly if the game can be played with a VR headset, and if it provides a comfortable experience for the player.
10. Automation Tester: Automation testers use scripts and automated tools to perform testing on the game. For repetitive testing tasks, automation tools help to speed up the process, allowing testers to concentrate on more advanced testing or creative problem-solving related to quality.

What Does a Games Tester Do?

Without game testers, developers would be unable to identify bugs, glitches, and performance issues that could seriously impact the gaming experience. This oversight could have serious consequences for the reputation of both the team and the company. The role of the games tester is vital in creating successful video games.

Video game testers play a crucial role in ensuring that games meet the quality standards required for release to the general public. They need to detect bugs and glitches that can affect the gaming experience for the end user. They are responsible for identifying bugs, glitches, and performance issues that could negatively impact the player experience. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what a games tester does:

• Finding and Reporting Bugs: The primary role of a games tester is to identify bugs in the game, which may include visual bugs, gameplay issues, crashes, performance problems, and animation errors. The tester will log these bugs for the team to address.
• Testing Game Mechanics: Testers play through the entire game to assess its mechanics. They verify whether the controls function properly if the player can move in all directions, whether combat is functional, and if actions and interactions can be performed without glitches. They also evaluate the overall gameplay experience.
• Writing Bug Reports: If a bug is discovered, the tester writes a detailed bug report, including a description of the bug, steps to reproduce it, and any relevant information. Developers rely on these reports to identify and resolve issues.
• Testing Different Platforms and Devices: A games tester must ensure that the game works across various platforms, including consoles, PCs, and mobile devices. This involves testing the game on different hardware and operating systems.
• Following Test Scripts: Testers are often provided with test scripts or testing plans from the development team. These scripts outline the areas of the game that require testing and any scenarios that should be emphasised.
• Conducting Performance Testing: Significant decreases in framerate or lengthy loading times can be as detrimental to a game as bugs, so game testers also perform performance testing to check for these issues and ensure smooth operation, even on lower-end hardware.
• Testing for Usability: The games tester plays the game and provides feedback on menu navigation, control layouts, and general ease of access, ensuring that the game is user-friendly for a broad range of players.
• Working with Developers: Game testers collaborate with developers, sharing bugs and feedback with the game development team to enhance the game. Clear and concise communication with the development team is essential to ensure that they understand the issues and can address them effectively.
• Retesting Fixed Bugs: After developers fix reported bugs, game testers need to retest the relevant parts of the game to verify that the fixes were correctly applied and that no new problems have been introduced.

Average Games Tester Salary

The salary of a games tester in the UK varies depending on years of experience, the size of the studio, and the type of testing involved. Below are the approximate salary ranges for game testers:

• Junior Games Tester: £18,000–£22,000 per year. Junior testers typically earn entry-level salaries as they are relatively new to the industry and work under supervision, focusing on the simpler aspects of game testing.
• Mid-Level Games Tester: With several years of experience, mid-level testers can expect to earn between £22,000 and £30,000 per year. At this level, they may have increased responsibilities, including testing more complex mechanics, leading test teams, or specialising in specific areas of testing.
• Senior Games Tester: Senior games testers can earn nearly £30,000–£40,000 a year. These testers typically have years of experience, may manage QA teams, and work on larger projects within the industry.
• Freelance or Contract Tester: This position operates on a freelance basis, with pay typically ranging from £10 to £30 per hour, depending on the length of the project and the tester’s experience.

Essential Skills of a Games Tester 

If you are interested in becoming a games tester, you will need a basic knowledge of computers and good communication skills. Here are the essential skills required for a career as a games tester:

• Detail-Oriented: Games testers must be able to spot small bugs or discrepancies. Attention to detail is crucial for identifying glitches, visual bugs, or gameplay issues that may affect the player experience.
• Patience: Testing games can be repetitive, especially when focusing on a specific mechanic or trying to replicate a bug. Game testers must be patient and perseverant, particularly when playing through the same section of the game repeatedly.
• Problem-Solving Skills: When a game has a bug, testers need to think critically about what might have caused it. For instance, if a monster in the game can’t move off the screen, a tester should analyse the situation to determine the underlying issue. Testers with strong problem-solving skills can even anticipate where bugs might occur based on their understanding of how different game mechanics interact.
• Communication Skills: Bug reports need to be written clearly and in detail so that developers understand exactly what the problem is. Testers must effectively explain issues and provide instructions on how to reproduce the bug.
• Technical Knowledge: While not all game testers need to know how to programme, a basic understanding of game development and what contributes to the smooth operation of a finished product is valuable. The more testers know about testing tools, game engines, and debugging software used in the industry, the better their chances of finding employment.
• Time Management: Testers often work tight schedules, such as game release dates. They need to manage their time effectively to complete all necessary tests.
• Passion for Games: A genuine passion for gaming, along with a wide and deep knowledge of various industry genres, mechanics, and trends, is essential. Passion should drive your understanding of what works for players.
• Flexibility: Testers may be involved in various projects, ranging from mobile games to AAA console titles. They must be flexible and quickly learn new game mechanics, tools, and platforms.

Tips For a Games Tester 

Here are some practical tips for aspiring game testers who want to build a successful career:

• Play a Diverse Set of Games: As a games tester, be prepared to play a wide range of games across different genres and platforms. This broad exposure will give you a well-rounded base of gaming knowledge, helping you identify game mechanics, design elements, and potential bugs in the product.

• Learn Basic Technical Knowledge: While you don’t need to become a programmer, studying the fundamentals of game development or learning a popular programming language such as C++ or C# can significantly enhance your understanding of how games work and improve your communication with developers.
• Build a Portfolio: Test indie games, participate in beta testing, or create a game-testing project. A portfolio showcasing your work will help you stand out to potential employers.
• Network with Developers:
  • Attend game development conferences.
  • Participate in forums.
  • Connect with other testers and developers.
  • This networking will provide insights into job opportunities and allow you to learn from professionals in the field.
• Keep Up with Trends: The gaming industry is constantly evolving. Each year brings new technologies, game genres, and platforms. Stay up to date with industry trends and the latest testing tools.
• Write Thorough Bug Reports: Bug reporting is a significant aspect of game testing. Practise writing informative bug reports that outline the steps to reproduce the bug, and expected outcomes, and include screenshots or videos when applicable.

Games Tester Requirements

There are no specific qualifications required to work as a games tester; however, certain skills, experience, and knowledge can give you an edge when applying for positions in the industry. Here are some of the most common requirements to become a games tester:

• Basic Education: While a university degree is not necessary, employers often prefer applicants with a background in computer science, software engineering, or game design. Some entry-level positions may only require a high school diploma or equivalent.
• Basic Game Development Knowledge: Familiarity with game development tools (such as Unity or Unreal Engine) and basic programming or scripting knowledge (e.g., C++, C#, or Python) can be beneficial. This understanding will help you grasp how games are built and where issues might arise.
• Detail Orientation: As a games tester, you must be very detail-oriented. You need to identify and report bugs that can negatively impact the gaming experience. A keen eye for detail can help you find even the smallest errors.
• Passion for Gaming: A genuine passion for gaming is essential. While gaming is something you do for fun, when faced with testing tasks, it should feel engaging rather than burdensome.
• Prior Experience: Experience with various genres, platforms, and mechanics is a plus. Familiarity with different game types will help you understand what works well in games and where issues may occur.
• Writing Skills: Writing is a significant part of the job, so candidates must be able to write clearly and concisely. Learning how to write effective bug reports—including details on how to reproduce the bug, how it negatively impacts gameplay, and providing visual evidence (screenshots or videos)—is crucial.
• Working with Others & Communication: Games testers often collaborate with developers, artists, and other testers. Effective communication skills are vital for providing constructive feedback that enhances the game.
• Beta Experience: Participate in public beta tests or test indie games whenever possible. Building a portfolio that showcases your ability to find and report bugs will be advantageous.
• Willingness to Work Long Hours: The role can be demanding in the lead-up to a game’s launch, with potentially extended working hours and tight deadlines. An adaptable and time-management-focused approach is necessary.

How to Become a Games Tester

If you’re an avid video gamer and want to get your foot in the door to join the digital revolution as a games tester, read on and follow these guidelines:

1. Play All Kinds of Games Across Different Genres: If you’re interested in becoming a games tester, you’re likely passionate about video games. To enhance your understanding of game mechanics and common bugs, play as many different types of games on various systems and consoles as you can.
2. Develop Basic Technical Skills: Familiarise yourself with game technology and how games are made. Knowledge of a game engine and basic programming or scripting languages can be beneficial when applying for jobs. You don’t need to be an expert programmer in an entry-level position, but a foundational understanding will help.
3. Participate in Beta Tests: With open and closed beta tests available, try to participate in a few. Experience the gameplay, look for bugs, understand how the game works, and provide insightful feedback to developers. This is a great way to gain testing experience and prepare notes for your portfolio.
4. Build a Portfolio: From the outset, create a portfolio that includes bug reports, test experiences, and game mechanics. Incorporate videos, screenshots, and detailed descriptions of bugs you’ve discovered and reported. A strong portfolio can be a powerful asset when seeking employment.
5. Learn to Write Bug Reports: A well-structured bug report should explain the issue, outline the steps needed to recreate it, state what was expected to happen, what actually occurred, and include any supplementary media (screenshot, video clip, etc.). Clear communication is essential in this role.
6. Apply for Entry-Level Positions or Internships: Once you have gained some experience, apply for entry-level games testing positions or internships. Many large game companies offer internships or junior QA positions that can serve as a stepping stone into the industry. You may need to start in a junior role and work your way up, but that’s a common path.
7. Network with Industry Professionals: Attend game development conferences, expos, and local gaming meetups to network with other developers and professionals who can help you discover job opportunities.
8. Follow Industry News: Stay informed about the gaming and technology industries. Keep up with what major companies are doing, what the gaming press is saying, and discussions in gaming forums. If you’re serious about securing a job in the games industry, you need to be knowledgeable about new hardware, game genres, and testing tools.

Get Qualified as a Games Tester

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why Should You Become a Games Tester?

Games testers have the opportunity to combine their love of video games with a career in the gaming industry, working alongside developers to ensure their creations are perfected for players. It’s a great way for amateur enthusiasts to enter the industry and serves as a solid stepping stone for other careers in game development.

Is Being a Games Tester a Good Career Choice for You?

If you’re a gamer with good attention to detail, strong problem-solving skills, and a desire to help improve games, consider becoming a games tester. You must also be patient, persistent, and good with people, as you will be participating in teleconferences with developers while testing the game.

Games Tester Salaries

The average salary for a games tester in the UK ranges from £18,000 to £40,000, depending on experience, studio size, and the type of project. Entry-level salaries typically fall between £18,000 and £22,000, while more senior testers can earn £30,000 or more.

Which Qualifications Can Help with a Career as a Games Tester?

There are no formal qualifications required for the job; however, a background in computer science, game design, or software testing can be beneficial. A strong portfolio showcasing your bug reports and testing experience is often more valuable than a degree.

Do I Need Experience to Get Started as a Games Tester?

No, you can start by joining beta tests, volunteering for indie game testing, or learning about software testing through online resources. Once you have a portfolio and a solid understanding of game mechanics, you’re more likely to be hired, even without professional experience.

Games Tester Career Outlook

The demand for game testers will continue as the industry grows. New games are released every month, leading to ongoing requests for testers. As technology evolves, so do platforms, and game testers are essential for ensuring quality.

Games Tester Hierarchy and Progressing Within the Role

Most game testers start at a junior level before advancing to mid-level or senior positions, so gaining experience in the industry is crucial. Those passionate about games are likely to follow industry developments closely, making it easier to demonstrate their interest and make a positive impression. Experienced testers may branch out into more specialised forms of testing, such as compliance and localisation testing, or progress to leadership roles, such as QA manager or lead tester.

Games Tester Exit Options and Opportunities

Most testers eventually transition into roles within game development—either in related fields like game design, production, or programming, or in other areas of quality assurance, such as software testing for different industries. Experienced testers may also pursue consultancy in game testing or freelance work.