How to Become a Tree Surgeon

November 6, 2024
To become a tree surgeon or arborist, you need to be trained in the treatment of trees.
How to Become a Tree Surgeon

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How to Become a Tree Surgeon

What Are The Main Types Of Tree Surgeons?

To become a tree surgeon or arborist, you need to be trained in the treatment of trees. By their skills and services, there are two main types of tree surgeons:

How to Become a Tree Surgeon
  • Arborist: Study of and practice of tree care, such as tree planting, pruning, and diagnosing tree problems. Arborists may be certified and can operate at home, in business, or in public institutions.
  • Climbing Arborist: Professionally specialised in working from above to prune and prune trees. Climbing arborists climb trees with special equipment and techniques to reach the crowns of the trees.
  • Root-Crop Arborist: Performs ground-level tree-care work, including chipping, stump grinding, and supporting climbing arborists. They may also drive equipment and handle equipment for tree care.
  • Tree Services: Specialises in safely removing dead, diseased, and dangerous trees. The job calls for experience in evaluating tree health and applying methods that minimise harm in the removal.
  • Urban Arborist: Trained specifically in the arboriculture of urban settings and how to maintain trees in cities. Urban arborists can work closely with local government and civic groups.
  • Visiting Arborist: Expertise in tree health, care, and safety. Tree-consulting arborists may serve municipalities, landscape firms, or private individuals, making recommendations according to their evaluation.

Tree surgeons of every kind need different types of skills and expertise, and you should go after the one that fits your passion and your career aspirations.

What Does a Tree Surgeon Do?

Tree surgeons work on trees, their care, and pruning. They might have multiple duties depending on their area of expertise and their clients. Here’s a summary of the primary tree surgeon duties:

  • Checking Tree Condition: Tree surgeons examine the health and condition of trees, inspecting for disease, pest infestation, or structural issues. This test determines whether or not they advise care or removal.
  • Pruning and Trimming: They prune and trim trees to keep them in good shape. This includes pruning out dying or diseased shoots, increasing airflow, and stimulating growth.
  • Tree Removal: When a tree is dead, diseased, or dangerous, tree surgeons can safely remove it. This step must be planned to minimise the destruction of surrounding properties.
  • Stump Grinding: Once a tree is removed, arborists might remove the stump to prevent its regrowth and make it look better.
  • New Tree Planting: Tree surgeons could also help plant new trees, ensuring they’re properly planted and cared for during their first few years.
  • Consultations: Some tree surgeons consult customers for tree selection, maintenance, etc. You might also receive reports for legal or insurance reasons.
  • Equipment: Tree surgeons use various tools, including chainsaws, chippers, and lifts, to complete the task safely and effectively. Training in how to use equipment is crucial to safety.

As tree surgeons, we ensure trees are safe and healthy and help keep the land and the citizens healthy.

Average Tree Surgeon Salary

Tree surgeons’ salaries vary on experience, location, and specialised service. Here’s a snapshot of average UK tree surgeon salaries:

  • New Tree Surgeons: New tree surgeons earn anywhere from £18,000 to £25,000 annually. The first few jobs usually involve working for experienced tree surgeons and learning how to do the work.
  • Senior Tree Surgeons: With several years’ experience, tree surgeons can make £25,000-£35,000. Senior executives tend to be more experienced and work in teams or independently.
  • Specialised Tree Surgeons: Specialised tree surgeons specialising in climbing or consulting could make £35,000-£50,000 and more if they’ve developed a strong client base or are employed by reputable firms.
  • Self-Employed Tree Surgeons: Independent tree surgeons may make fixed amounts of money according to the number of contracts they win. Successful freelancers will likely make more, depending on their standing and service.

Tree Surgeon Skills

Tree surgeons need a technical, physical, and personable disposition. Key skills include:

  • An in Tree Biology: A thorough understanding of tree biology, health, and growth habits is crucial in assessing tree health and providing tree maintenance.
  • Skills Required: Climbing and rigging skills are essential for tree climbers. They involve strong climbing skills and an understanding of rigging for safe working at heights and operating in the tree canopy.
  • Physical Activity: Tree surgery can be physically strenuous, as one needs to be able to lift heavy machinery and ascend ladders.
  • Precision: Tree surgeons must pay close attention when diagnosing, pruning, or removing trees. Little mistakes can spell big problems for tree health and safety.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: Tree surgeons always face unpredictable situations while performing their duties, so problem-solving skills will help them solve problems safely and efficiently.
  • Language Skills: Communication skills are needed when dealing with customers, explaining tree care needs, and making recommendations. Excellent interpersonal skills facilitate trust and rapport.
  • Safety Laws: It is important to know and follow safety laws and guidelines to protect the tree surgeon and the public.

Tree Surgeon Tips

Here are some key tree surgeon tips:

  • Get Relevant Education: You can try getting a degree or certification in arboriculture, horticulture, or something. Higher education imparts general skills and may help in the workplace.
  • Get Real Work Experience: Apply for internships, apprenticeships, or entry-level jobs with seasoned tree surgeons or landscapers. Experience is an amazing source of knowledge and skills.
  • Get Certifications: Consider getting certifications from accredited organisations, like the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) or the National Association of Landscape Professionals (NALP). Certs can boost your profile and salary.
  • Learning Climbing: If you intend to be a climbing arborist, take the time to get better at climbing and understand how to do it. Many companies train you to climb and rig up.
  • Learn About Current Industry Developments: Monitor industry publications, blogs, and associations for emerging techniques, tools, and arboricultural rules and regulations.
  • Connect with Pros: Network with other tree surgeons and industry experts. Networking will provide valuable insights and employment.

Tree Surgeon Requirements

A tree surgeon generally has certain credentials and training. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Qualifications: Obviously, formal education is not always required, but it is advantageous to possess a degree or diploma in arboriculture, horticulture, or a similar discipline. You can also pursue tailored training programs.
  • Practice: To acquire the skills, you must have practical tree care, landscaping, or related experience. There are plenty of employers who look for someone with experience.
  • Certifications: Getting certifications from reputable institutions can validate your skills and indicate your dedication to the field. Qualifications can include first aid, tree climbing, and chainsaw handling.
  • Fitness: Tree surgeons must be physically fit to handle difficult tasks safely and effectively. This can include passing health and fitness exams.

How to Become a Tree Surgeon

Here’s the quickest path to tree surgeon hood:

  • Get Some Courses in the Field: Begin with a degree or certification in arboriculture, horticulture, or a similar field. Start by taking classes on tree biology, pruning, and safety.
  • Obtain Field Work: Apply for internships or entry-level jobs with landscaping companies, tree services, or local government agencies. You have to practise a lot to build your skills and knowledge.
  • Certifications: Apply for certifications from relevant organisations to strengthen your credentials and prove you can treat trees and stay safe.
  • Learn Climbing: To become a climbing arborist, learn how to climb and rig. There are many companies offering training for wannabe climbing arborists.
  • Connect with Industry Experts: Get to know other tree surgeons and industry experts at networking opportunities, conferences, and professional organisations.
  • Stay On Top of Industry News: Read industry magazines and publications to learn about the newest tools, techniques, and arboricultural standards.
  • Apply for Tree Surgeon Jobs: Once you’ve got the education and experience, start applying for tree surgeon jobs in tree care businesses, landscaping companies, or government departments.
  • Continue To Learn: Once hired, continue taking professional development courses to expand your tree care skills.

Get Qualified as a Tree Surgeon

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why Should You Be a Tree Surgeon?

Becoming a tree surgeon allows you to work outdoors and contribute to the health and beauty of your community’s green spaces. It’s a rewarding profession that combines physical work with technical skills and a passion for nature.

Is a Career as a Tree Surgeon Right for You?

If you enjoy working outdoors, have a passion for plants and trees, and possess strong physical and technical skills, a career as a tree surgeon could be a great fit. This role is ideal for individuals who thrive in active and dynamic environments.

What Are Typical Tree Surgeon Salaries?

Entry-level tree surgeons typically earn between £18,000 and £25,000 per year. With experience, salaries can increase to between £25,000 and £35,000. Experienced tree surgeons, especially those with specialised skills or certifications, can earn between £35,000 and £50,000 or more, depending on their expertise and the complexity of the tasks they handle. Self-employed tree surgeons or those who work for established companies with strong client bases may earn even higher incomes.

Which Qualifications Can Help with a Career in Tree Surgery?

While specific qualifications may vary, having a degree or diploma in arboriculture, horticulture, or a related field is beneficial. Certifications in areas such as chainsaw operation, tree climbing, and first aid can enhance your employability. Additionally, many employers value practical experience and a demonstrated commitment to safety and environmental stewardship.

Do I Need to Be Experienced to Get Started?

While prior experience can be advantageous, many entry-level positions are available for those willing to learn. Gaining practical experience through internships, volunteer work, or entry-level jobs with tree care companies can provide valuable skills and insights into the profession.

What Is the Career Outlook for Tree Surgeons?

The career outlook for tree surgeons is generally positive, with a growing awareness of the importance of tree care and urban forestry. As more individuals and municipalities prioritise green spaces and environmental sustainability, the demand for qualified tree surgeons is expected to remain strong.

Tree Surgeon Hierarchy and Progressing Within the Role

Tree surgeons typically start in entry-level positions, with opportunities to advance to mid-level roles or specialised positions, such as climbing arborists or team leaders. Experienced tree surgeons may also move into consulting or management roles, where they can apply their expertise in broader contexts.

Tree Surgeon Exit Options and Opportunities

Experienced tree surgeons can explore various career paths, including roles in urban forestry, environmental consulting, or landscape management. Some may choose to start their own tree care businesses or work in education and training, sharing their knowledge with aspiring professionals.

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